Pakistan on path to recovery in polio fight after last year’s surge, officials tell donors

Pakistan on path to recovery in polio fight after last year’s surge, officials tell donors
Pakistan Prime Minister’s Focal Person for Polio Eradication Ayesha Raza Farooq and National Emergency Operations Center Coordinator Muhammad Anwarul Haq brief donors and partners during a meeting at the NEOC center in Islamabad on March 20, 2025. (Handout/NEOC)
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Updated 21 March 2025
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Pakistan on path to recovery in polio fight after last year’s surge, officials tell donors

Pakistan on path to recovery in polio fight after last year’s surge, officials tell donors
  • Pakistan reported 74 polio cases in 2024, with six children diagnosed with the virus so far this year
  • Pakistani officials say they are closely working with provinces and partners to eradicate the disease

ISLAMABAD: Pakistani authorities working to eradicate polio expressed cautious optimism this week, telling donors that the country was on the path to recovery after recording alarmingly high case numbers last year, thanks to closer coordination with provinces and international partners.
Polio is a crippling disease with no cure, and multiple doses of the oral polio vaccine, along with timely completion of routine immunization for children under five, are essential to building protection against the virus.
Pakistan reported 74 polio cases in 2024. So far, six children have been diagnosed with the virus in the first three months of this year. The government has planned several nationwide immunization campaigns in 2025 to address immunity gaps.
“We are on road to recovery but not yet there,” Muhammad Anwarul Haq, a senior official at the National Emergency Operations Center (NEOC), said during the briefing, according to a social media post by the center on Thursday.
“Working closely with provinces and partners, we will optimize gains from national campaigns scheduled in April and May besides improving essential immunization coverage in key pockets of concern,” he added.
Prime Minister’s Focal Person for Polio Eradication, Ayesha Raza Farooq, thanked donors for their sustained commitment to a polio-free world and acknowledged both the program’s progress and the hurdles that remain.
She urged continued efforts to close remaining immunity gaps swiftly to interrupt transmission in 2025.
Pakistan’s polio eradication program was launched in 1994, but progress has been hampered by persistent vaccine misinformation and resistance from conservative clerics who claim immunization is a foreign conspiracy. Militant violence has also targeted polio workers in parts of the country.
The donor briefing was attended by representatives of several international entities, including UNICEF, the World Health Organization, Gates Foundation and Islamic Development Bank.


Pakistan says seeking investment and technical support from China, not aid

Pakistan says seeking investment and technical support from China, not aid
Updated 26 March 2025
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Pakistan says seeking investment and technical support from China, not aid

Pakistan says seeking investment and technical support from China, not aid
  • Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb is in China for four-day Boao Forum for Asia economic conference
  • Aurangzeb highlights agriculture, information and technology as important sectors for bilateral collaboration 

KARACHI: Pakistan’s Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb said on Wednesday that Islamabad was seeking investment and technical assistance from China rather than just aid, identifying agriculture, information and technology as important sectors for bilateral collaboration. 

Aurangzeb is currently attending the four-day Boao Forum for Asia Annual Conference 2025 in China. The forum, often referred to as the “Asian Davos,” is a high-level platform where leaders from government, business and academia across Asia and other continents gather to discuss pressing global and regional issues. 

China is a major ally and investor in Pakistan that has pledged over $65 billion in investment in road, infrastructure and development projects under the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC), a part of the Belt and Road Initiative that is a massive China-led infrastructure project that aims to stretch around the globe.

“We are grateful [to China] on the financing side but going forward, we now want investment from China not aid,” Aurangzeb told the China Global Television Network (CGTN) at the sidelines of the conference. “Secondly, we want technical support and assistance.”

The finance minister said China could immensely help Pakistan in boosting its agriculture, information and technology sectors. 

Aurangzeb praised China for taking strides in green projects, saying that Pakistan would try its best to learn from its neighboring country on how to tackle the climate change crisis. 

“The way Beijing’s pollution was eliminated in record time, we have the same problem in Lahore,” he said. “So there are various sectors where we are working with China and will continue to do so.”

During his address at the conference earlier on Wednesday, Aurangzeb proposed the formation of a global coalition of developing nations to collectively advocate for fair trade and better representation in international financial institutions, criticizing the global economy as unequal. 

“Developing countries must unite to demand fair trade principles and improved representation in global financial institutions,” Aurangzeb said, according to a finance ministry statement. 

China’s help for Pakistan is crucial at this stage, given the 241-million-strong country has been grappling with a macroeconomic crisis that has adversely impacted its foreign reserves, weakened its national currency and caused a balance of payments crisis. 

The country has undertaken some economic reforms in recent months which seem to have yielded fruit as its inflation has gone down and its foreign reserves have increased. 

Pakistan has increasingly sought to attract international investment from China, Central Asian states and Middle Eastern allies such as the UAE and Saudi Arabia as it seeks to reduce its dependency on the International Monetary Fund (IMF) for financial bailout packages. 

It formed the Special Investment Facilitation Council (SIFC) in 2023 to fast-track decisions related to foreign investment in mining and minerals, agriculture, livestock, tourism and other priority sectors. 


Pakistan to restore train services from Quetta this week after deadly hijacking

Pakistan to restore train services from Quetta this week after deadly hijacking
Updated 26 March 2025
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Pakistan to restore train services from Quetta this week after deadly hijacking

Pakistan to restore train services from Quetta this week after deadly hijacking
  • 31 soldiers, staff and civilians killed as BLA separatists hijacked Jaffar Express train in Balochistan earlier this month
  • BLA is largest and strongest of several ethnic Baloch groups fighting for decades to win independence for Balochistan

QUETTA: Pakistan Minister for Railways Hanif Abbasi said on Wednesday train operations from Quetta Railway station in the southwestern Balochistan province would be fully restored from Mar. 28 while Jaffar Express, the victim of a deadly hijacking by militants earlier this month, would resume services to Peshawar from tomorrow, Thursday. 

The separatist Baloch Liberation Army claimed responsibility for the Mar. 12 attack on the Jaffar Express, during which they blew up train tracks and held passengers hostage in a day-long standoff with security services in a remote mountain pass. The death toll included 31 soldiers, staff and civilians.

Addressing a news conference in Quetta, Abbasi said Jaffar Express would depart for the northwestern city of Peshawar tomorrow, Thursday, but full-scale train services from Quetta would be restored on Mar. 28.

“Although we don’t have enough strength of Railway Police Forces, many stations require fencing and other security equipment,” he told reporters, admitting that railways facilities in the province faced security challenges. 

“We are recruiting 500 soldiers in the Pakistan Railway Police and 70 percent of the recruitment would be for Balochistan,” the minister added. “We have planned new security strategies with the frontier corps and other law enforcing agencies.” 

He also announced a special Eid train from Quetta Railway station with fool-proof security for passengers. 

“We are very much optimistic about better security to the railway’s passengers in Balochistan,” Abbasi said.

“We have repaired all damaged carriages of the attacked Jaffar Express, and new rack of carriages would be included in the train operations from Balochistan.” 

The BLA is the largest and strongest of several ethnic Baloch insurgent groups which have been fighting for decades to win independence for the mineral-rich province, home to major China-led projects including a port and gold and copper mines.
 


Pakistan court sentences five men to death for ‘blasphemous content’ — lawyer

 Pakistan court sentences five men to death for ‘blasphemous content’ — lawyer
Updated 26 March 2025
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Pakistan court sentences five men to death for ‘blasphemous content’ — lawyer

 Pakistan court sentences five men to death for ‘blasphemous content’ — lawyer
  • Pakistan has witnessed a sharp increase in the prosecution of “online blasphemy” cases
  • Vigilante groups bring charges against hundreds of individuals for committing blasphemy

ISLAMABAD: A Pakistan court has sentenced five men to death for posting “blasphemous content online,” a prosecution lawyer told AFP on Wednesday.
Pakistan has witnessed a sharp increase in the prosecution of “online blasphemy” cases, with private vigilante groups bringing charges against hundreds of young individuals for allegedly committing blasphemy.
“All five accused were sentenced to death for spreading blasphemous content against the holy Prophet,” a lawyer from the Legal Commission on Blasphemy Pakistan, a private group which brought the case to court, told AFP.
“Separately all were sentenced to life imprisonment for Qur'an’s desecration and 10 years imprisonment for hurting religious sentiments,” lawyer Rao Abdur Raheem said.
The five men — one Afghan and four Pakistanis — were sentenced on Tuesday in Rawalpindi, the garrison city that neighbors the capital Islamabad.
The sentences will run concurrently, Raheem said.
Blasphemy is an incendiary charge in the Muslim-majority country, where even unsubstantiated accusations can incite public outrage and lead to lynchings.
The convicts have a right to appeal in the upper courts.


Pakistan economy grew 1.73 percent in 2nd quarter, government says

Pakistan economy grew 1.73 percent in 2nd quarter, government says
Updated 26 March 2025
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Pakistan economy grew 1.73 percent in 2nd quarter, government says

Pakistan economy grew 1.73 percent in 2nd quarter, government says
  • National Accounts Committee says first quarter real GDP estimate revised up to 1.34 percent due to higher-than expected growth in services sector
  • Announcement came just hours after IMF staff reached deal with Pakistan for new $1.3 billion financing and praised country’s macroeconomic stability

ISLAMABAD, March 26 : Pakistan’s government said on Wednesday the country’s provisional GDP growth rate was 1.73 percent in the second quarter of the current financial year ending on June 30 and upgraded its estimate for the previous quarter.
The government National Accounts Committee said in a statement that Pakistan had revised the first quarter real GDP estimate up to 1.34 percent from earlier estimates of 0.92 percent due to higher-than expected growth in the services sector.
The announcement came just hours after International Monetary Fund staff reached a deal with Pakistan for new $1.3 billion financing and praised the country’s progress on boosting macroeconomic stability.
The country’s central bank in March said its full-year GDP growth target was at 2.5 percent to 3.5 percent and said it expected economic activity to gain further momentum. (Reporting by Charlotte Greenfield Editing by Tomasz Janowski)


Pakistan and Saudi Arabia discuss expansion of Makkah Route Initiative for Hajj pilgrims

Pakistan and Saudi Arabia discuss expansion of Makkah Route Initiative for Hajj pilgrims
Updated 26 March 2025
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Pakistan and Saudi Arabia discuss expansion of Makkah Route Initiative for Hajj pilgrims

Pakistan and Saudi Arabia discuss expansion of Makkah Route Initiative for Hajj pilgrims
  • The initiative streamlines immigration by allowing pilgrims to complete travel formalities at departure airports
  • Pakistan’s religious affairs minister praises the Kingdom for focusing on the welfare of his country’s pilgrims

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s religious affairs minister Sardar Muhammad Yousaf on Wednesday discussed expanding the Makkah Route Initiative to more Pakistani cities with Saudi Minister of Hajj Dr. Tawfiq bin Fawzan Al-Rabiah while praising the Kingdom for its continued focus on the welfare of Pakistani pilgrims, according to an official statement.
The Makkah Route Initiative is designed to streamline immigration processes by enabling pilgrims to complete official travel formalities at their departure airports. Initially tested in Islamabad in 2019, the program was later expanded to Karachi, benefitting tens of thousands of Pakistani travelers.
“Federal Minister for Religious Affairs and Interfaith Harmony Sardar Muhammad Yousaf met with Saudi Minister of Hajj and Umrah Dr. Tawfiq bin Fawzan Al-Rabiah,” Pakistan’s religious affairs ministry said in a statement. “The meeting included discussions on enhancing facilities for Hajj pilgrims and Umrah visitors, as well as expanding the scope of the Makkah Route Initiative to other cities in Pakistan.”

Pakistan’s religious affairs minister Sardar Muhammad Yousaf second from left) in conversation with Saudi Minister of Hajj Dr. Tawfiq bin Fawzan Al-Rabiah (right) in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia on 26 March, 2025. (Press release) 

The Pakistani minister said pilgrims from his country had greatly benefited from the special attention given by the Saudi authorities.
Dr. Al-Rabiah congratulated Sardar Yousaf on assuming charge of the religious affairs ministry and reiterated the Kingdom’s commitment to serving pilgrims.
“It is an honor to welcome large numbers of pilgrims from Pakistan each year,” he said, adding that “serving Hajj and Umrah pilgrims remains one of the Saudi government’s top priorities.”
The ministers also discussed issues related to the registration process for Pakistani pilgrims.
Dr. Al-Rabiah assured the concerns of Pakistani Hajj applicants would be addressed on a priority basis, adding the Saudi authorities had introduced several new measures this year to improve services for pilgrims.